What music genre would the following excerpt best fit in? A chord in which each note is separated from the next by a third is known as a: An accent on an unexpected part of the measure, that strengthens weak beats and undermines the strong ones produces: In jazz, the general label for any wind instrument is: The B part of an AABA composition is also known as: The music reflects the experience of the New Orleans upper class, who had the leisure time to create it. born in Kansas City, played cello, piano, saxaphone. A cornetist, trumpeter, and band leader, he was one of the great early New Orleans jazz musicians and the first great jazz solo improviser, known for spontaneous, swinging melodies. the span of eight letter-name notes is called. He played acoustic guitar in count Basie's orchestra. Form. The rhythm section for the Count Basie band included: Freddie Greene on guitar, Walter Page on bass, and Jo Jones on drums. Genre. Music 102 (Ch. Lady Day. Which does NOT describe Lester Young's early musical experiences. Sein Vater, Willis Handy Young war ein umherziehender Musiker und Musiklehrer, der am Tuskegee Institut studiert hatte und der mit Karnevals- und Minstrel Shows ständig auf Tournee war. Billie Holiday. Singing nonsense syllables while improvising. One of Fletcher Henderson's major contributions to the Swing style was the way he structured his band. Which saxophonist had a "musical romance" with Billie Holiday, often appearing as her accompanist on her recordings? Coleman Hawkins. cool jazz. A 12-bar blues chorus normally consists of what formal scheme? Lester Young was influenced by the lighter, vibratoless sound of which earlier saxophonist? Lionel Hampton, Ben Webster, and Chu Berry. Alto saxophonist, the most celebrated soloist in Ellington's orchestra; his sultry, ballad style of playing is featured on a number of tunes, notably "Warm Valley", A French gypsy guitarist, he is considered the first great European jazz musician. Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of Young's solo style? The musical language of ________ is characterized by the fundamental harmonic relationship between tonic and dominant. These three essential features are: A single repetition of the chord progression used to organize music in an improvisation. Distributed solos using. With whose big band did Ella Fitzgerald sing at the beginning of her career? Performed by. The first 50 seconds of "East St. Louis Toodle-oo" feature a "wa-wa" solo by Joe Nanton on the trombone. piano music is typically notated using the ____ staff. true . Several different rhythms sounding at the same time. In the ______, fans first began to vote in magazine polls for their favorite jazz soloists. Which of the following best describes "scat singing"? Swing era soloists enjoyed playing in small combos as well as big bands. One of the first masters of the walking bass, his association with Basie goes back to the 1920s. Kansas City swing. Coleman Hawkins. Where could one enjoy Swing Era soloists other than in formal concert settings? 1923 moved to nyc and joined fletechers band. Small combos allowed more opportunities for experimentation. There is general consensus that jazz is characterized by three essential features. Why? Lester Leaps In. "The Charleston" was one of his popular pieces. Which of the following is a synonym for "urban blues"? The most harmonically daring and influential trumpeter of the Swing Era was. Lester Young and members of Count Basie's big band. what is the musical term that describes the speed of the beat? a 1944 short film featuring a jazz improvisation. It's got to be sweetness, you dig? altered a melody in such a way as to make it extremely personal. All but one of the characteristics on the following list apply to Lester Young. A clarinetist and soprano saxophonist, he was one of the great early New Orleans jazz musicians, known for his blues-infused improvisations. Billie Holiday. Who was known as the "First Lady of Swing". An early important white saxophonist, he played the distinctive C-melody saxophone and had a linear approach to improvisation. Lester Young was influenced by the lighter, vibrato-less sound of this earlier saxophonist: Frankie Trumbauer. Coleman Hawkins. Sweetness can be funky, filthy, or anything.". was star soloist of band fletchers henderson band in 30's . Lester Young. improvisation, swing feeling, bluesy flavor. Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, Art Tatum. He possessed a superb sense of timing that helped promote the bass to its role as principal timekeeper in the band. series of 32-bar aaba choruses. After returning to the United States after living in Europe, Coleman Hawkins jammed with saxophonists. had a lighter sound, and used melodic paraphrase improvisation. Lester Young's light lyricism foreshadowed. Coleman Hawkins. This saxophonist had a "musical romance" with Billie Holiday, often appearing as her accompanist on her recordings: Lester Young. Seine Mutter war eine Schullehrerin kreolischen Ursprungs. Young's tone was heavier than Hawkins', with more vibrato. Lester Young. This musician steadfastly fought racism, organizing the first integrated and international orchestra in jazz history. An early important white trumpeter, his improvisations conveyed an advanced harmonic conception. During World War II, the Nazis promoted American jazz, claiming that the Negro-based music demonstrated the inferiority of Jewish culture. The leader of one of the few white bands regarded as "hot" by black jazz musicians, he popularized swing for the broader American population. Coleman Hawkins. What music genre best fits the following song? Which piece played by the Count Basie band features a series of alternating solos between the tenor saxophonist and the pianist-—even to the point of "trading fours" in the fourth chorus? Date. a Gypsy guitarist of stunning originality. Which statement accurately describes this organization? His approach added a buoyancy to the Basie rhythm section that no other big band had. The two most often used scales in the Western European music tradition are the major scale and the: According to the text, the most common clefs are: The placement of the notes on the staff indicates duration. As a vocalist, Billie Holiday was strongly influenced by. embellished and altered the melody in subtle and personal ways. Lester Young is known for his innovative characteristics as a soloist. The Billie Holiday recording was a powerful commentary on Southern Lynching: Strange Fruit. The most harmonically daring and influential trumpeter of the Swing Era was. The legendary "Father of Jazz," he is regarded as one of the great pioneering New Orleans jazz musicians, but he was never recorded. Lester Young's light lyricism foreshadowed. Count Basie composed the landmark tune 'Mood Indigo' false. Lester Young and Herschel Evans were the 'dueling tenors' for the Count Basie Band. Lester Young was one of the true jazz giants, a tenor saxophonist who came up with a completely different conception in which to play his horn, floating over bar lines with a light tone rather than adopting Coleman Hawkins' then-dominant forceful approach. What was Billie Holiday's nickname? Which of the following musicians developed an improvisation style directly influenced by Coleman Hawkins? With whose big band did Ella Fitzgerald sing at the beginning of her career. cool jazz. The head. Often cited as jazz's greatest vocalist, this singer had a thin, edgy timbre, and worked within a range of no more than an octave and a half.

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