It was a center for the worship of Pan: whence the name Paneas, applied not only to the city, but to the whole district (Ant., XV, x, 3). Acts 16:12 From the port of Neapolis, Paul, Silas and Luke travel inland along the Via Egnatia to Philippi (see 4 on Map 24). You can tell how some of them have changed because they still look a little or sound a little like their ancient names. Paul re-visits a couple cities in Philippi. Hence, Paul is said to have “sailed away from Philippi” (20:6). Ewing. Archaeological work has revealed a large and well-preserved forum, a theater, the alleged jail of Paul and several Byzantine churches, including one of the earliest churches known in Greece. After learning that none had fled, the Philippian jailer put his faith in Christ and was baptized with his family. The Egnatian Way made it easier for Rome to move troops throughout the empire and it was the route that Paul traveled on from Neapolis to Philippi, Amphipolis, Apollonia and Thessalonica. Two niches cut in the face of the rock recall the idolatries practiced here in olden times. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary Fausset's Bible Dictionary Testament. reveals the areas in Asia Minor where Paul visited in his first (Color Map), Copyright Information © Bible History Online However, some of them don't look or sound anything like the original names. the people that live there were Roman citizens, receiving all the favor of Rome. Occurrences. Paul's joy, and love for them clearly In fact, its beginnings go back to the fourth century BCE when it was occupied by the Thracians. Naves Topical Bible Philippi apparently had only a small number of Jewish inhabitants and no synagogue. Here Vespasian was hailed emperor by his soldiers. Jesus Christ is Our Prize - Chapter 3 the church at Philippi a love letter of thanks, commending them few Jews in Philippi, and no synagogue with a "place for prayer" Philippi (BibleHub). Caesarea and Antioch. See TRANSFIGURATION, MOUNT OF. Jesus Christ is Our Example - Chapters 2 Jesus is the Greek name for the Hebrew name Joshua or Y'shua which means Lydia, a merchant trading purple cloth, believed Paul’s message and was baptized with members of her household. Includes quotes from Josephus and Mark Twain. would soon be visiting them, and that Epaphroditus would be Matthew 16:13 Now when Jesus came into the parts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, "Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?" On Paul's third missionary journey he Philippi is an old Greek city that was conquered by Philip of Macedon in 300BC and was re-founded over two hundred years later as a Roman ‘colonia’ by retired Roman soldiers and their families (see Map 24). Gods, Gold, and the Glory of Philippi (Lambert Dolphin’s Resources)  A good article by Gordon Franz on the history of Philippi and Paul’s ministry here. first imprisonment, about 62 AD. reveals the areas in Asia and Greece where Paul visited in his Philippi was originally Possibly helpful as a teaching aid. Agrippa II renamed the town Neronias (Ant., XX, ix, 4). A promenade and dwellings for mariners were also provided. Philippi, Greece (David Padfield). names himself and his style and personality shows through. An interesting and brief article covering some political and religious aspects of ancient Philippi. A series of earthquakes apparently destroyed many of the buildings and probably contributed to the city’s decline. Paul also warned them It is possible that this may have been the site of ancient Baal-hermon; while Principal G. A. Smith would place Daniel here (HGHL, 480). In his letter to the Philippians, Paul wrote “I consider everything a loss compared to the surpassing greatness of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whose sake I have lost all things. Subsequently Paul went and lived at her home. Europe, and it had a reputation of being very generous in their Philippians Maps and Resources. Some think that on a height near Caesarea Philippi Jesus was transfigured. "Yeshua" in First Century Hebrew Text. would have been written in ancient Hebrew documents. (Color Map), Map of Paul's Third Missionary Journey (54 A.D.) - This map This is how the name "Jesus" in 14 AD at the time of the death of Augustus. Philippi. Asia Minor during the first century A.D., the time of the New Philippi. Athens and Corinth. been in Troas and received the "Macedonian call" (Acts 16). Smith's Bible Dictionary There were very over to Greece and Paul and his companions travel and minister prevailed in this extensive empire, the good military roads, and Philippi (Livius.org). The landward wall of the Roman city was nearly 3 miles in length. by the river (Acts 16). xiv, 4). This set of teaching notes is very helpful, covering background information, archaeological finds, and the biblical text itself. As it is, the surroundings are wonderfully beautiful.W. support of Paul's work (2 Corinthians 8; Philippians 4:15-19). The ancient Caesarea Philippi (Christian Media Center) An article highlighting the time Jesus spent at the site. his activities and an important Christian community (Acts 19). In ancient times, the city derived its importance from the fertile plain that it commanded, its strategic location along the Via Egnatia and the gold mines in the mountains to the north. Terrible cruelties were practiced on the Jews under Felix and Florus. This traditional place of Paul and Silas’s imprisonment is of dubious authenticity, but it remembers the attack on these men and their subsequent flogging and imprisonment. It became the residence of the Roman procurator. our example and our prize. On the way he asked his disciples, "Who do men say that I am? From Bethsaida Jesus and His disciples came hither, and on the way Peter made his famous confession, after which Jesus began to tell them of His coming passion (Matthew 16:13 Mark 8:27). half-century later Polycarp commended the church in Philippi for The city of Philippi was a Roman colony and the Asia, one of which was Lystra where he was stoned and left for a This would be the first of Paul's Missionary The map includes the areas "Nations" within the ancient world during the first century In 548 A.D. a massacre of the Christians was organized and carried out by the Jews and Samaritans. Formerly the waters issued from a cave, Magharet ras en-Neba`, "cave of the fountain head," now filled up with debris. Founded in the 4th c. B.C. Caesarea Philippi and surrounding area. Roman Empire during the time shortly after the birth of Jesus, The Battle of Philippi: The Battle that Changed the Course of Western Civilization. He later has a vision that leads him After these battles, Philippi became a Roman colony encompassing 700 square miles. rapid spread of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Part was surmounted by a wall and towers. (Philippians 3:1 ff). Paul established the church in Philippi Philippi (BibleOdyssey.org). But "the greatest and most laborious work of all" was a magnificent harbor "always free from the waves of the sea," which Josephus says was not less than the Piraeus: this however is an exaggeration. The ancient name however outlived both Caesare a and Neronias, and survives in the Arabic form Banias. The Battle of Philippi: The Battle that Changed the Course of Western Civilization (Life and Land Seminars) Gordon Franz details the battle in which Mark Antony and Octavian defeated Brutus and Cassius. including Tarsus, Ephesus, and Colossae, and provinces like Philippians 1:21 - For to me to live is Christ, and to die Paul was the author of Philippians, he Students may use the material on this site for school projects without permission. (Color Map), Map of Paul's First Missionary Journey (48 A.D.) - This map The number of churches in the city in the Byzantine period indicate Philippi’s importance to Christians at this time. The castle, ec-Cubeibeh, crowns the hill behind the town, and must have been a place of strength from the earliest times. The mighty breakwater was constructed by letting down stones 50 x 18 x 9 ft. in size into twenty fathoms deep. A.D., the time of the New Testament. Journey's. Where is Ancient Philippi? chief city of Macedonia (Acts 16:12). Map of the Roman Empire (14 A.D.) - This map reveals the P Philippi. To Caesarea Peter was sent to minister to the Roman centurion Cornelius (Acts 10). With his usual magnificence Herod lavished adornments on the city. guarded against false doctrines creeping into the church Jesus Christ is Our Peace - Chapter 4. Paul had been imprisoned at Rome sends missionary journey. rejoice in every situation even suffering, for Jesus Christ is The Name Jesus In Ancient Hebrew Text Another good introduction, complete with a map and lots of pictures. The pictures on this website are copyrighted and may be used only with permission. Titus here celebrated the birthday of his brother Domitian by setting 2,500 Jews to fight with beasts in the amphitheater. third missionary journey. Maps Created using Biblemapper 3.0 Additional data from OpenBible.info. The city passed into Moslem hands in 638. named after Philip of Macedon. is gain. Paneas formed part of the tetrarchy of Philip. The city was already ancient by the time Paul arrived there around 49 CE (Acts 16:11-40). Caesarea Philippi (Land of the Bible) A good explanation of the pagan worship at the site, and the biblical events associated with Caesarea Philippi as well. This route was Rome’s primary artery to the east and Philippi was an important outpost along the road. Ephesus for about 3 years, and this city was the main focus of of Israel, Asia, Greece, and Italy. for their liberal giving. Map of the Roman Empire (14 A.D.) - This map reveals the Roman Empire during the time shortly after the birth of Jesus, in 14 AD at the time of the death of Augustus. A lengthy encyclopedia entry focusing on Philippi’s connection with the biblical text. "The LORD or Yahweh is Salvation". A great place to start learning more, as it offers an overview of the history and the major archaeological finds. One of the obvious reasons that Paul wrote his (Philippians 1:29, 30), and that they should be aware and (Color Map), Map of the New Testament World - This map reveals the (Drive Thru History). For more details, see copyright information. The four letters or Date. I consider them rubbish, that I may gain Christ” (3:8 NIV). Picture Study Bible Bible History Online, Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) returning to them (Philippians 2:19-20). shows through in this letter. With the rich soil and plentiful supplies of water, in a comparatively temperate climate, average industry might turn the whole district into a garden. It was of excellent workmanship, and all the more remarkable because the place itself was not suitable for such noble structures. Galatia and Pamphilia. Authorship. returned to the cities he had first visited on his first second missionary journey. A Map of Philippi and Surrounding Regions The City of Philippi and the Origin of the Church There The city of Philippi, as one can see from the map, is located in north eastern Greece (Macedonia). Eusebius was bishop of Caesarea (313-40 A.D.). The district was given by Augustus to Herod the Great 20 B.C., by whom a temple of white marble was built in honor of the emperor. Two important battles were fought here in 42 B.C. Thrice Paul passed through Caesarea (Acts 9:30; Acts 18:22; Acts 21:8); hither he was sent under guard from Jerusalem to escape danger from the Jews (Acts 23:23); and here he was imprisoned till his final departure for Rome.Riots between Gentiles and Jews in Caesarea gave rise to the war (BJ, II, xiii, 7;. while he was on his second missionary journey, just after he had

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