During the 90-minute hearing, emotional pleas were made by both supporters and opponents of Atkins' release. Until she was 13 years old, Atkins and her family lived in a middle-class home[2] in the Cambrian Park area of San Jose, California. Kasabian, who had no direct involvement in the murders, was offered, and accepted, legal immunity. Two days later, and after a phone call from Manson, Beausoleil had Hinman sign over the registrations to his cars and then fatally stabbed him twice. She also testified that Tate had pleaded for her life and that of her unborn child. Just prior to leaving the residence, Atkins wrote "PIG" on the front door in Sharon Tate's blood. "[44], Orange County District Attorney Tony Rackauckas also opposed Atkins' release, stating that "It would be a grave miscarriage of justice to burden the citizens of Orange County by paroling her to Orange County, where she can enjoy the comforts of her husband, home and mercy she did not show Sharon Tate [or] her unborn baby."[46]. One leg had been amputated. She was sentenced to death, which was subsequently commuted to life imprisonment when the California Supreme Court invalidated all death sentences issued prior to 1972. Her mother died of cancer in 1963. In October 1968, Atkins, whom Manson had renamed "Sadie Mae Glutz," gave birth to a son that Manson saddled with the name Zezozose Zadfrack Glutz. [28], Throughout the trial, Atkins and her co-defendants attempted to disrupt proceedings and were noted for both their lack of remorse for their victims and lack of concern for their own fate. Atkins was routinely denied parole despite her changed ways. They remained married until her death in 2009. The Manson Family, with Susan, settled in the Spahn Ranch in Southern California. According to her, her parents, Jeanette and Edward John Atkins, were alcoholics. It's not going to be fun. Paying completely would mean imposing the death penalty. Atkins agreed to testify for the prosecution, in exchange for the State of California not seeking the death penalty against her. It was a modus operandi for the Family members to use their victims’ blood to write on walls. She arranged for the church choir to sing under her bedroom window for practice. Hailing from middle-class white backgrounds, they were “hippies” who all shared a troubled family history and were easily swayed by Manson. She received a four-year denial.[36]. [42][43], On June 1, 2005, Susan Atkins had her 17th parole hearing; this resulted in a three-year denial. Where Is Carlos Carrascosa Now? Atkins appeared before a grand jury, and provided extensive testimony concerning the events on the nights of August 8 and 9, 1969. One of them was preventing a suicide attempt. Polanski, Tate's husband, was in Europe finishing work on a film project. She was the second of three children born to Edward John and Jeanette, both alcoholics. [37], She married a second time, in 1987, to James W. Whitehouse, a graduate of Harvard Law School who was 15 years her junior[38] who represented Atkins at her 2000 and 2005 parole hearings. Atkins' official website, myth of Helter Skelter page, retrieved August 29, 2009. While she was dying of brain cancer, she requested compassionate release, but was denied. [18] The home where Tate and Polanski were living with friends was known to Manson and Watson, who had been there once and knew where it was, and Manson knew that wealthy, famous people lived there. By: Caroline John - Published: November 20, 2017 at 9:38 am. She was described by those who knew her as a quiet, self-conscious girl who belonged to her school's glee club and the local church choir. [27], Atkins alleged that the reason that she repudiated her grand jury testimony was that "Manson sent his followers to suggest that it might be better for me and my son if I decided not to testify against him". [24] Their testimony was corroborated by extensive forensic evidence, the testimony of Linda Kasabian, and the grand jury testimony of Susan Atkins' herself. Manson hoped Hinman could be persuaded to join the commune and contribute his purported new inheritance. Susan took a job during her junior year in school to support herself and Steven. Atkins was said to be a quiet and self-conscious girl born in California and raised in North Carolina. [21], While in jail, Atkins befriended two middle-aged career criminals, Virginia Graham and Veronica "Ronnie" Howard, to whom she confessed her participation in the Tate/LaBianca murders (for example, telling the women that she had stabbed Tate and tasted Tate's blood). Link this call-to-action to a page or your choice. [22] This, combined with information from other sources, led to the arrests of Atkins and others involved in the Tate/LaBianca murders (Van Houten, Krenwinkel, Kasabian, and Watson).[23]. Atkins later admitted that she killed the pregnant actress. Convicted murderer and member of the "Manson family", Illness and compassionate release request. Transcript of Atkins' 1996 parole hearing. He was still wearing the bloodstained clothing he wore during the crime. The charges were later dropped and everyone was released. FACT CHECK: Is “Text RBG to 50409” a Scam? "[40], In April 2002, Atkins told a Los Angeles Times reporter of her work to discourage teenagers from idolizing Manson and her hope of someday leaving prison to live in Laguna Beach, California. The cost for Atkins' medical care since she was hospitalized on March 18, 2008, "reportedly surpassed $1.15 million with additional cost of over $300,000 to guard her hospital room. Susan Denise Atkins (May 7, 1948 – September 24, 2009) was an American convicted murderer who was a member of Charles Manson's "Family". But cops didn’t know she was responsible for a more deadly murder until she self-implicated herself. The second of three children, Susan Atkins grew up in northern California. Prosecutor Bugliosi suggested Manson may have very briefly encountered the eventual murder victims when he went to the home looking for Melcher and was reportedly turned away by Sharon Tate's photographer. The prosecution discounted this claim. [7] Manson believed he had killed Crowe, and he further believed Crowe was a Black Panther. Her son was adopted and renamed from the time of her incarceration in 1969. Vincent Bugliosi, who prosecuted Atkins, said he was not opposed to her release given her current condition, adding that she had paid "substantially, though not completely, for her horrendous crimes. Soon after their release, Manson and his followers left Spahn Ranch for Barker Ranch, another isolated location. Anthony DiMaria, the nephew of murder victim Thomas Jay Sebring, also opposed Atkins' release, stating, "You will hear various opinions with respect to this today, but you will hear nothing from the nine people who lie in their graves and suffered horrendous deaths at the hands of Susan Atkins. Zezozose Zadfrack Glutz was taken away from Atkins shortly after her imprisonment, when Zezozose Zadfrack Glutz was one year old. Here's the Story Charles Manson Told the Last Man Who Interviewed Him", "The Story Behind The Murder That Set Off The Manson Family", "Gary Hinman: The Forgotten Manson Family Victim", "Remember Charles Manson victims on his death, too. Short of going out to the hospital and physically torturing her, there is nothing left anyone can do to her. She told the grand jury that her words were intended to reassure herself, and not addressed to Tate. "[47], The 11 members of the California Board of Parole Hearings ultimately declined to refer to the sentencing court Atkins' request for compassionate release in a unanimous decision after final deliberations. Until she was 13 years old, Atkins and her family lived in a middle-class home in the Cambrian Park area of San Jos… He represented her at her 2000 and 2005 parole hearings. The Independent Senate Candidate from Maine. [2] Her mother died of cancer in 1963. During this time Atkins was taking lots of LSD and practicing free love with Manson Family members of both sexes. After building a band of followers with his charm, and directing them to commit some of the most brutal murders in American history, Charles Manson and the Manson Family were sentenced to death. What Happened to Wil Willis? She was reportedly sexually abused by a male relative when she was young. The second of three children, Susan Atkins grew up in northern California. Son b.October 7, 1968 to Susan Atkins. [9], Manson sent Atkins, Bobby Beausoleil, and Mary Brunner to Hinman's home on July 25, 1969. [7], On the evening of August 8, 1969, Manson gathered Atkins, Linda Kasabian, and Patricia Krenwinkel in front of Spahn's Ranch and told them to go with Charles "Tex" Watson and do as they were told. According to prosecution reports, Atkins tasted Tate’s blood and used it to scrawl “Pig” on the front door. So I think it's a matter of principle that she should not be granted clemency. For a long time, she got conjugal visits and Sharon Tate and the others were dead and buried long ago. She had no contact whatsoever with him after that. Debra Tate, by this point the only surviving immediate relative of murder victim Sharon Tate, spoke in opposition to a compassionate release for Atkins, stating, "She will be set free when judged by God. If Susan Atkins is released to rejoin her family, where is the justice? [19] One former tenant of the home was Terry Melcher, Doris Day's son, a record producer who Manson believed had made promises to him which had never materialized. She gave birth to a son she named Zezozose Zadfrack Glutz. Over the next three years, Susan's life was disrupted by the gradual breakup of her family, frequent relocations, and her leaving home to live independently. Purportedly, a botched drug scam by Family member Charles "Tex" Watson led Manson to confront and shoot a man named Bernard "Lotsapoppa" Crowe. In the book, Helter Skelter, the prosecutor, Vincent Bugliosi wrote that he viewed Atkins' testimony as "substantially truthful," with a few omissions concerning the events of the second night.[29]. Other accounts cite that Susan Atkins hadn’t seen or had any contact with Zezozose Zadfrack … [12] Beausoleil was arrested on August 7, 1969, when he was found asleep in one of Hinman's vehicles. At the time of her death, she was California's longest-serving female inmate,[1] long since surpassed by her fellow murderous Manson family members Leslie Van Houten and Patricia Krenwinkel. [14], Five people were murdered at the Benedict Canyon home where Roman Polanski and Sharon Tate lived: Tate (who was eight and a half months pregnant; Tate's unborn son Paul was not killed by the stab wounds, but suffocated to death in utero), Steven Parent, Jay Sebring, Wojciech Frykowski, and Abigail Folger. Kay also stated that he had attended about 60 parole hearings related to the murders and spent considerable time with the victims' families, witnessing their suffering. [14], Prior to the trial, Atkins repudiated her grand jury testimony in a written statement filed with the court, and discontinued her cooperation with the prosecution. [8] Nonetheless, Manson feared retaliation from the Black Panthers and pressured his followers for more money. Their sentences were reduced to life terms, which Atkins spent detailing her life with Manson in her autobiography, Child of Satan, Child of God. She gave birth to a son she named Zezozose Zadfrack Glutz. It would be the last time many of them would be free. Due to her failing health, Atkins herself did not attend the hearing. There, she teamed up with two convicts to go on a robbery spree. After her mother died of cancer in 1963, her childhood was disrupted by the breakdown of her family and constant moving. In her 1977 autobiography Child of Satan, Child of God, Atkins also stated that the Tate/LaBianca murders were carried out to convince authorities that Beausoleil was the wrong suspect in the Hinman case.
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